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Florida Workers Compensation

Workers Comp Insurance


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Last updated: · Rates verified against 2026 NCCI Florida filings effective 1/1/2026

How Much Does Workers' Comp Cost in Florida?

Quick Answer: Florida workers' comp rates dropped 6.9% effective January 1, 2026 — the ninth straight year of decreases. Every policy includes a $160 expense constant (a flat charge built into every Florida workers' comp policy). After that, your premium depends on payroll, job classification, and claims history. A restaurant with $150,000 in payroll pays roughly $1,900 a year. An HVAC company with the same payroll pays about $4,660. The difference is entirely about what your people do all day — and whether they come home safe.

Workers' compensation covers your employees' medical bills and lost wages when they get hurt on the job. In exchange, it shields your business from lawsuits.

Florida law requires it for most businesses — and even if yours falls below the threshold, you could still be personally liable if a worker gets injured without a policy in place.

Augustyniak Insurance Group is an independent agency in Jacksonville. We do not work for one insurance company. We compare workers' comp from carriers like Hartford, Travelers, Nationwide, AmTrust, Auto-Owners, and others.

Whether you run a restaurant on San Marco, a plumbing company in Orange Park, or an HVAC shop working attics across the Southside in July — we find the right workers' compensation insurance in Jacksonville and across Florida for your business.

Want to skip ahead? Get your free workers' comp quote or call (904) 268-3106.

Florida Requirements
Who Needs Coverage

Is Workers' Comp Required for Your Florida Business?

Business TypeWhen RequiredKey Detail
Construction1 or more employeesEven one employee triggers the requirement. Subcontractors count.
Non-Construction4 or more employeesRestaurants, offices, retail, salons, trades — all included.
Agricultural6+ regular or 12+ seasonalSeasonal workers must work 30+ days in a calendar year.

Our typical workers' comp clients include restaurants and food service, HVAC companies, plumbers, electricians, and trade contractors. We also write cleaning and janitorial services, landscapers, and service providers like hair salons and dog groomers.

Medical and dental offices, professional firms, retail stores, wholesale operations, and property management companies round out our book. If you have employees in Florida, we can likely help.

Penalties are real and immediate. Florida can issue a stop-work order that shuts your business down on the spot. Fines can reach $1,000 per day of non-compliance — or double what you should have paid in premiums over the past two years, whichever is greater.
Jacksonville business owner reviewing workers compensation coverage with employee
Even Without a Requirement

What If Your Business Is Not Required to Carry Workers' Comp?

This catches a lot of small business owners off guard. Even if your business falls below the employee threshold, you can still be held personally liable for a worker's injuries.

Here is why. Workers' comp is a no-fault system. Your employee gives up their right to sue you. In exchange, they get guaranteed medical care and wage replacement.

Without a policy, that deal does not exist. An injured worker can sue you directly — for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more. There is no cap on what a lawsuit could cost you.

We have seen it happen in Jacksonville. A restaurant with three employees. A cook badly burns their hand on the flattop. No workers' comp policy. Now the owner is paying out of pocket — or losing the business.

A voluntary policy for a three-person restaurant might cost $80 a month. A burn injury lawsuit can cost $50,000 or more. The math is not close.

Even when it is not required, the protection is often worth far more than the premium. Call us at (904) 268-3106 and we will tell you exactly what a voluntary policy costs.

For construction-specific rules, exemptions, and subcontractor requirements, see our Florida Contractors Guide to Workers' Compensation.

Real-World Claims
Why This Matters

What Does a Workers' Comp Claim Actually Cost?

Workers' comp is something you never think about — until someone gets hurt. Then it is the only thing on your mind. Here is what the data says, and it is probably more than you expect.

According to the National Safety Council and NCCI, the average cost of a lost-time workers' comp claim for 2022–2023 accidents was $47,316. That is not worst-case. That is the average.

$91,433
Avg. Driving Accident Claim
$54,499
Avg. Slip & Fall Claim
Here is something most business owners do not know: If your employee gets into a car accident while driving for work — heading to a job site, making a delivery, running to the supply house — that is a workers' comp claim. Not an auto insurance claim. Motor vehicle accidents are the single most expensive category of workers' comp injury, averaging $91,433 per claim. If you have employees who drive as part of their job, your workers' comp exposure is higher than you think. This is especially common for HVAC techs, plumbers, electricians, and delivery drivers in Jacksonville.

Here is what these numbers look like in the industries we insure every day:

  • A cook at a San Marco restaurant slips on a wet kitchen floor and fractures a wrist. ER, surgery, eight weeks out of work. Average slip-and-fall claim: $54,499.
  • An HVAC technician in Mandarin strains their back pulling a condenser unit in a 140-degree attic. Strains and sprains account for 38% of all workers' comp claims. Physical therapy, lost wages, and follow-up care add up fast.
  • A plumber's apprentice in Fleming Island gets rear-ended driving the work van to a job. Motor vehicle claims are the most expensive category at $91,433 average.
  • An electrician on a Nocatee new-build takes a shock from a live panel. Burns and electrical injuries are among the most expensive workers' comp claims, averaging well over $50,000 each. Specialized treatment and long recovery drive the cost.

One serious injury can cost more than years of premiums combined. The math is not close.

Client Reviews
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"I'm amazed how they go the extra mile to help their clients. Chameka is amazing. If I could give 10 stars I would."

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Need a Workers' Comp Quote?

Tell us about your business. We compare rates from multiple carriers and come back with clear options — not a sales pitch.

No obligation. Most quotes returned same day or next business day.
Premium Breakdown
How Rates Work

How Is Your Florida Workers' Comp Premium Calculated?

Florida workers' comp rates are not set by individual insurance companies. They are filed by NCCI and approved by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation. Every carrier starts from the same rate schedule.

The Formula: $160 expense constant + (Annual Payroll ÷ $100) × Class Code Rate × Experience Mod + any required endorsements (e.g., waiver of subrogation) = Total Annual Cost

The $160 expense constant is built into every Florida workers' comp policy regardless of size. After that, it is all about what your employees do and how much you pay them. The class code rate reflects the injury risk of the work.

Carriers can apply their own credits or debits on top of the manual rate, which is why comparing quotes matters — two carriers using the same base rate can produce different final premiums.

2026 Rate Update: Florida Insurance Commissioner Mike Yaworsky approved a 6.9% statewide rate decrease effective January 1, 2026 — the ninth consecutive year of reductions. Since Florida's 2003 workers' comp reforms, overall rates have fallen approximately 85%. Florida now ranks 30th nationally for workers' comp costs, making it one of the lower-cost states for employers.

What Will Your Business Pay for Workers' Comp?

Four common Florida businesses · $50,000 annual payroll · includes $160 expense constant

RETAIL STORE

Code 8017

$750/yr

$1.18 per $100 payroll

RESTAURANT

Code 9082

$740/yr

$1.16 per $100 payroll

HVAC

Code 5537

$1,660/yr

$3.00 per $100 payroll

FRAMING

Code 5645

$4,005/yr

$7.69 per $100 payroll

2026 NCCI Florida manual rates effective 1/1/2026. Includes $160 expense constant. Actual premium varies by carrier credits/debits, experience mod, and endorsements.

Augustyniak Insurance Group · WeShopInsurance.com · (904) 268-3106

How Much Does Workers' Comp Cost for Your Industry?

This table uses 2026 NCCI Florida manual rates. All figures include the $160 expense constant and assume a 1.0 experience mod. Endorsement costs like waiver of subrogation are not included.

Business TypeClass CodeRate / $100$50K Payroll
Annual Policy Cost
$150K Payroll
Annual Policy Cost
$500K Payroll
Annual Policy Cost
Barber / Salon9586$0.43$375$805$2,310
Property Mgmt (Mgr)9012$0.61$465$1,075$3,210
Retail Store8017$1.18$750$1,930$6,060
Restaurant9082$1.16$740$1,900$5,960
Auto Service / Repair8380$1.67$995$2,665$8,510
Janitorial / Cleaning9014$2.45$1,385$3,835$12,410
Plumbing5183$2.74$1,530$4,270$13,860
Electrical Wiring5190$2.97$1,645$4,615$15,010
HVAC5537$3.00$1,660$4,660$15,160
Landscaping0042$4.14$2,230$6,370$20,860
Painting5474$4.48$2,400$6,880$22,560
Carpentry / Framing5645$7.69$4,005$11,695$38,610

Source: 2026 NCCI Florida manual rates effective 1/1/2026. Totals include the $160 expense constant charged on every Florida workers' comp policy. Does not include experience mod adjustments, carrier credits/debits, or endorsement costs. Your actual premium may be higher or lower. Get a quote for your specific business.

Multiple Roles, Different Rates
Common Question

What If Your Employees Do Different Types of Work?

Most businesses have employees in more than one role — and each role carries a different rate. Your policy prices each group separately based on its payroll, not one flat rate for everyone.

A restaurant is a good example. Your servers and cooks are rated at $1.16 per $100. But if you also have delivery drivers, they fall under a higher-rated code. A plumbing company has technicians in the field at $2.74 and an office manager at a fraction of that. If your payroll records clearly separate who does what, you pay the right rate for each role.

This is where an agent earns their keep. Misclassifying employees is the most common reason businesses overpay — and the most common reason audits produce surprise bills. We review your job roles before we bind your policy and again at renewal to make sure you are paying the right rate for the work your people actually do.

Not Sure About Your Class Codes?

Send us your current policy or tell us what your employees do. We will verify your classifications and show you if you are overpaying.

We compare carriers, payment options, and endorsements side by side.
Cost Factors

What Drives Your Workers' Comp Premium Up or Down?

Your premium is not random. There are six things that move the needle — and you have more control over most of them than you think.

  • Your class codes. This is the biggest lever. A plumber (Code 5183 at $2.74) pays more than twice what a retail store (Code 8017 at $1.18) pays per $100 of payroll. Getting your employees into the right codes is the fastest way to stop overpaying.
  • Your payroll. More people and higher wages mean higher premium. One thing that helps: overtime premium pay is typically excluded from the calculation. If your crew works a lot of OT, that exclusion saves real money.
  • Your claims history. After enough premium history, NCCI assigns an experience mod. Clean record? Your mod drops below 1.0 and you get a discount. Multiple claims? It climbs above 1.0 and you pay a surcharge. Here is the thing most people miss: frequency matters more than severity. Three small claims hurt your mod more than one larger claim.
  • Your carrier. Two companies using the same NCCI base rate can produce different final premiums because of their own credits and debits. This is the main reason to compare quotes — and the main reason an independent agent adds value.
  • Your endorsements. Waiver of subrogation, additional insured, blanket certificates — general contractors often require these. Some carriers include them free. Others charge hundreds. Ask before you bind.
  • Your subcontractors. If your subs do not carry their own coverage, their payroll lands on your policy at audit. We have seen one missing certificate create a $3,000+ surprise bill. Always verify sub coverage before work starts.
Dividend programs. Some Florida carriers return a percentage of your premium if your claims record stays clean. Policies with $5,000+ in final audited premium may qualify for 5% to 15% back depending on premium size. The policy must stay in force with no lapse, all payments on time, no incurred losses, and no more than 15% of total payroll paid to uninsured subs. Dividends are not guaranteed — they are declared at the carrier's discretion — but they reward safe workplaces.
Payment Options
Cash Flow

Can You Pay Workers' Comp Monthly?

Pay-As-You-Go (Self-Reporting)

Your premium is calculated each pay cycle based on actual payroll. If you use QuickBooks, Gusto, or ADP, the premium pulls automatically when you run payroll. No large down payment. No guessing.

Because the carrier gets accurate data all year, your end-of-year audit is usually small or zero. This is a strong fit for businesses with seasonal swings, fluctuating headcount, or tight margins.

Traditional Billing

Down payment at inception (typically 25%–33%), with monthly or quarterly installments. At year-end, the carrier audits actual payroll and settles up. Works for stable payroll, but can surprise you if headcount changes.

We match you to the right setup. Not every carrier offers pay-as-you-go, and not every payroll system integrates with every carrier. When we quote you, we lay out which carriers offer which payment options and what the down payment looks like for each.
PEO vs. Direct
Know the Difference

Should You Use a PEO for Workers' Comp?

A PEO sounds convenient until you need to file a claim for someone who was not on the roster. Here are the trade-offs most PEO sales reps do not mention:

  • Subcontractors are not covered. PEO coverage only applies to employees on the PEO's payroll at time of injury. Subs, casual labor, and day workers can sue you directly.
  • Your experience mod may not transfer. Leaving a PEO can mean losing years of claims history, making it harder to get competitive quotes.
  • New hire gaps. There is often a lag before new employees hit the PEO roster. Injuries during the gap? The PEO may deny the claim.
  • Hidden costs. Per-employee fees on top of premium, benefits, and payroll can exceed the cost of a direct policy plus standalone payroll service.

A direct policy through an independent agent gives you broader coverage, more transparency, and protection that extends to subcontractors. For most Florida businesses, it is the better approach.

How It Works

Workers' Comp Carriers We Work With

Hartford Travelers Nationwide AmTrust Auto-Owners FUBA FCBI + 80 More
Our Process

How Do You Get a Workers' Comp Quote in Jacksonville?

No phone trees. No generic online quotes that ignore your class codes. You talk to a real person who writes Florida workers' comp every day.

1

We Review

Tell us what your employees do, your headcount, and estimated payroll. Have a current policy? Send it over — we check your codes and pricing.

2

We Compare

We shop across multiple carriers, comparing rates, payment options, endorsements, and dividend eligibility side by side.

3

You Choose

We present your best options with a clear recommendation. You pick the carrier and payment plan that fits. No pressure.

Why independent matters. Since every carrier starts from the same NCCI rate, the real differences are credits, debits, payment flexibility, and endorsement handling. A captive agent shows you one option. We regularly catch classification errors on policies that have been costing businesses thousands of dollars a year — wrong code, wrong rate, sometimes for multiple renewals. That does not happen when an independent agent reviews your policy.

Ready to Compare Workers' Comp Rates?

One call. Multiple carriers. Real advice from a Jacksonville team that writes Florida workers' comp every day.

Average quote turnaround: same day or next business day.
Common Questions
FAQ

Florida Workers' Compensation Insurance FAQ

How much does workers' comp cost in Florida in 2026?

Every policy includes a $160 expense constant. After that, it depends on payroll and class code. A restaurant (Code 9082) pays $1.16 per $100 of payroll. An HVAC company (Code 5537) pays $3.00. A residential framer (Code 5645) pays $7.69. These are 2026 NCCI Florida manual rates. Multiply your payroll by the rate, add $160 and any endorsements, and that is your estimated annual cost. Get a free quote for your specific numbers.

What if my business is not required to carry workers' comp?

You can still be held personally liable for an employee's injuries. Without workers' comp, there is no no-fault protection. An injured worker can sue you directly for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering with no cap. Even when not legally required, a voluntary policy is often the smartest investment a small business can make.

Are driving accidents covered by workers' comp?

Yes — and this surprises most business owners. If an employee is in a car accident while driving for work (heading to a job site, making a delivery, picking up supplies), that is a workers' comp claim, not a personal auto claim. Motor vehicle accidents are the most expensive category of workers' comp injury, averaging $91,433 per claim. If your employees drive for work, make sure your coverage reflects that exposure.

What is a workers' comp audit?

At year-end, the carrier compares your estimated payroll to actual payroll and settles the difference. Higher payroll means you owe more. Lower means a refund. Accurate records make audits painless. See our audit checklist.

How does pay-as-you-go workers' comp work?

Premium is calculated and collected each time you run payroll based on actual wages. No large down payment. The year-end audit is usually minimal because the carrier already has accurate data. Not all carriers offer it — ask us which options work with your payroll system.

What if my employees do different types of work?

Most businesses have employees in more than one role, and each role carries a different rate. A plumber has field technicians at $2.74 per $100 and office staff at a much lower rate. A restaurant has servers at $1.16 and delivery drivers at a higher rate. Your policy prices each group separately. Keeping accurate payroll records by job function ensures you pay the right rate for each role.

Can I get a dividend on my workers' comp policy?

Some Florida carriers return 5% to 15% of premium to businesses with clean loss records. Qualification requires at least $5,000 in final audited premium, no lapse, no incurred losses, and no more than 15% of payroll to uninsured subs. Dividends are not guaranteed but reward safe workplaces.

What if my employees work outside Florida?

You need coverage in every state where they work. Some carriers offer multi-state or All States endorsements. Others only write Florida. This is common near the Georgia and Alabama borders. Talk to your agent before binding so your policy covers every state where your people are working.


Susan Augustyniak, CIC - Augustyniak Insurance Group Jacksonville FL

Susan Augustyniak, CIC

Vice President, Augustyniak Insurance Group

Certified Insurance Counselor with 25+ years in the industry. Susan has led the Augustyniak Insurance team in Jacksonville since 2005, helping thousands of Florida businesses find the right workers' compensation coverage. This page was reviewed and updated in April 2026 using 2026 NCCI Florida rates effective 1/1/2026.

Related Business Coverage

Reference
Class Code Lookup

2026 Florida Workers' Comp Rates by Class Code

Use this table to estimate your cost. Find your class code, multiply the rate by your payroll (per $100), and add the $160 expense constant. Not sure which code applies? Call us at (904) 268-3106 — that is exactly what we help with.

CodeDescriptionRate / $100
9586Barber, Beauty Parlor, Hair Salon$0.43
9012Property Management — Managers$0.61
8015Quick Printing / Copy Shop$0.68
8008Clothing / Apparel Store$1.05
9082Restaurant NOC$1.16
8017Retail Store NOC$1.18
9083Restaurant — Fast Food$1.20
8006Gas Station with Grocery$1.54
9052Hotel — All Employees$1.56
8380Auto Service or Repair Center$1.67
7605Burglar / Fire Alarm Installation$2.12
5478Floor Covering Installation$2.12
9014Janitorial / Cleaning Services$2.45
9102Lawn Maintenance$2.53
5183Plumbing NOC$2.74
5190Electrical Wiring — Within Buildings$2.97
5537HVAC Installation, Service & Repair$3.00
6217Excavation$3.27
5221Concrete — Floors, Driveways, Yards$3.87
0042Landscape Gardening$4.14
5403Carpentry NOC$4.36
5474Painting NOC$4.48
5437Carpentry — Cabinet / Interior Trim$4.57
5102Door & Window Installation$4.78
5022Masonry NOC$5.22
5645Carpentry — Residential (1-2 Family)$7.69

Source: 2026 NCCI Florida manual rates effective 1/1/2026. Rates shown are per $100 of payroll before carrier credits/debits. Add $160 expense constant to all policies. Get a quote for your specific class code.